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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011339360
We hypothesize a particular source of cartel instability and explore its relevance to understanding cartel dynamics …. The cartel instability is rooted in the observation that, upon cartel formation, the relative positions of firms are often … fixed which may lead some growthconscious members to be discontent. This incongruity between a cartel member’s allocated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010424815
actual cartel effects. In this paper, we show that misdating cartel effects leads to a (weak) overestimation of but … antitrust damage estimation based on predicted cartel prices can have either sign. We extend the before-during-and-after method … with an empirical cartel dating procedure that uses multiple structural break tests to determine the actual begin and end …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011556236
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012610513
We provide a comprehensive quantitative assessment of cartels and the related cartel enforcement process in the … European Union (EU) from 2001 to 2015. In a first step, we present a detailed characterization of all cartel cases decided by … the European Commission (EC) with respect to various criteria such as the number of involved firm groups, cartel market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011541082
strategies deter cartel formation. With leniency policies offering immunity to the first reporting party a high fine is the main …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050458
There is a growing concern that minority shareholding (MS) in rival firms may facilitate collusion. To examine this concern, we exploit the fact that leniency programs (LPs) are generally recognized as a shock that destabilizes collusive agreements and study the effect that the introduction of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012932566
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010395684
Based on a sample of 64 cartels convicted by the European Commission from 1975 to 2009 and a methodology allowing to estimate restitution and dissuasive fines to be imposed on cartels from microeconomic variables on a case by case basis, this paper compares the level of fines actually inflicted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014206504
This paper presents an updated narrative of the history of the global lysine cartel and the legal consequences for its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014216150