war with Iraq …This paper measures the effects of the risk of war on nine U.S. financial variables using a heteroskedasticity …-based estimation technique. The results indicate that increases in the risk of war cause declines in Treasury yields and equity prices …

war with Iraq …This paper measures the effects of the risk of war on nine U.S. financial variables using a heteroskedasticity …-based estimation technique. The results indicate that increases in the risk of war cause declines in Treasury yields and equity prices …

realism. Design/methodology/approach The 1991 Gulf War and the American invasion of Iraq in 2003 are two major events of … "Neomercantilist War" which analyses the use of military force to protect a strategically vital economic resource (such as Gulf oil …). Neomercantilist War is a point of similarity between the GPE school of neomercantilism and the International Relations (IR) school of …