CGE modelling has dominated analysis of the impact of external liberalisation on poverty. This article provides a structuralist critique of standard neo-classical CGE models. It highlights five sets of gaps and partial achievements in the modelling of issues affecting the poverty impact of...

Bangladesh, a country with a population of 160 million, is currently contributing 0.14 percent to the world’s emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). However, mostly due to a growing population and economic growth (which both lead to an increase in energy consumption), Bangladesh’s share in CO2...

Bangladesh is facing an acute shortage of fibrous raw materials for the production of pulp and paper. On the other hand, the demand for paper and paper products is increasing day by day. This study reviews the availability and suitability of nonwood raw materials for pulp production in...

Many pledges to increase official development assistance (ODA) remain unfulfilled, and the current economic crisis may constrain such capital flows even further. Can increased debt financing by countries that make progress towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) be justified? (...)

Owing to concerns among low-income countries that the new debt sustainability framework of the Bretton Woods institutions may lock them into a so-called 'low debt-low growth' scenario, the United Nations has called for a more MDG-consistent debt-sustainability concept. This article shows that...