In this study, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to compute efficiency scores for a sample of Italian schools, by employing OECD-PISA2006 data aggregated at school-level. Efficiency has been defined as the ability to transform inputs (resources, students’ background, etc.) into outputs...

In 2000, the Lombardy Regional government introduced, for the first time in Italy, a voucher plan to stimulate families to enroll their children to private schools. After this intervention, many other Regions launched similar policies. Despite the high political attention to this theme in Italy,...