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Unemployment occurs because workers and firms have control over wages and prices. The exercise of market power over … interventions on unemployment and growth. Reforms that result in lower labor costs raise employment, reduce unemployment, and boost … unemployment is larger than one would expect if the pro-competitive effect of the reforms were ignored. These reforms, thus, are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012728356
As China implements reforms under the “new normal,” maintaining stability in the labor market is a priority. The country's demography and labor dynamics are changing, after benefitting in past decades from ample cheap labor. So far, the labor market appears to be resilient, even as growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016606
level of frictional unemployment as a statistical feature of a decentralized labor market. Shocks to the economy can produce … short-run equilibrium involuntary unemployment arising from unfulfilled expectations. Even after agents align their … negative shock to demand can result in higher levels of equilibrium unemployment. In this way the model exhibits a particular …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012581603
Using an efficiency-wage model, we examine the relationship between indeterminacy and unemployment insurance. It is … shown that the less unemployment insurance is, the more likely equilibrium is to be indeterminate. Equilibrium can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014064874
In this paper, I show that the decline in household consumption during unemployment spells depends on both liquid and … illiquid asset positions. I also provide evidence that unemployment spells predict the withdrawal of illiquid assets …, particularly when households have few liquid assets. Motivated by these findings, I embed endogenous unemployment risk in a two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014352249
This paper answers fundamental questions that have preoccupied modern economic thought since the 18th century. What is the aggregate real rate of return in the economy? Is it higher than the growth rate of the economy and, if so, by how much? Is there a tendency for returns to fall in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012921279
sound assessment of the economic outlook. The Treasury Macroeconometric Model of Australia ("EMMA") is a framework to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012662974
This paper answers fundamental questions that have preoccupied modern economic thought since the 18th century. What is the aggregate real rate of return in the economy? Is it higher than the growth rate of the economy and, if so, by how much? Is there a tendency for returns to fall in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011794864
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011421695
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010532711