exposures to industry-level stocks of robots are derived from their initial industry-employment composition. Foreign automation … model of trade with sectoral linkages and a two-stage production technology, in which robots replace labor in certain tasks … deindustrialization" in emerging economies. To account for possible endogeneity in adopting robots domestically, robot uptake in other …

different individual, firm and industry characteristics with data on industrial robots and automation probabilities of …We analyze how and through which channels wage inequality is affected by the rise in automation and robotization in the … evidence that besides personal characteristics like age and education the rise in automation and robotization contributes …

management. Greater automation in establishments with ER does not seem to result from more adversarial employment relationships …The interplay between labour institutions and the adoption of automation technologies remains poorly understood … conditional correlations between the presence of employee representation (ER) and the use of automation technologies. We find that …