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order the breaking up of large firms if this is deemed necessary to remedy adverse effects on competition even if they were … the Commission's jurisdiction under the European Merger Regulation and contravene the European competition law order as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013018589
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991958
. Consistent with stealth acquisitions reducing product market competition, we show that the equity values, gross margins, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240104
Throughout the years, much intellectual energy has been invested into drawing the line between being anti-competitive by object or by effect, ignoring that an infringement must also be appreciable. Most likely based on a presumption that this is no longer a separate requirement, but part of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242216
to broaden the current narratives. Competition authorities have recently engaged in significant preparatory work, often … in partnership with academics, in order to reflect on the challenges set by the digital economy to modern competition law … competition in the digital economy, inspired by the principles of "polycentric competition law" and engages in an in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013213845
Under EU competition law it is prohibited to conclude anti-competitive agreements. If found, such conduct warrants … restrictive agreements and practices under EU competition law …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828386
This article provides an overview of the competitive issues surrounding online platforms. The general theme is that while much has been made of the structural features of online platforms there is little hard evidence that these are durable monopolies. Nonetheless, there are concerns about the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013321957
of competition law. This raises difficult questions about the relationship between competition and innovation as well as … what kind of assessment concepts competition authorities should use for investigating innovation effects, e.g., in merger … cases. This paper, on one hand, reviews briefly our economic knowledge about competition and innovation, and claims that it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758381
digital ecosystems and abuse of dominance in related markets. We take the perspective of dynamic competition economics and … convinced that these steps are necessary to move towards a more effective competition policy towards abuse of digital dominance. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512364
disruptive incumbent is an established firm — often another platform — that introduces fresh competition in an adjacent market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012847055