International maritime shipping is an essential part of global business. Since the establishment of the current international tax regime in the 1920s, there has been a consensus that profits generated by this business are taxable only in the residence state – the state where the shipowners are...

On 8 December 2022, the European Commission (EC) released a proposal for a seventh amendment of Directive 2011/16/EU on administrative cooperation in the field of taxation (DAC). The DAC8 proposal aims to broaden the scope of the current EU regime for automatic exchange of information (AEOI) on...

By design, the proposed crypto-asset reporting framework (CARF) will ensure that the bulk of crypto-asset users will see their relevant crypto transactions reported to their country of residence. But not all of them. The CARF does not catch transactions involving private wallets and fully...

The paper discusses the issues that ought to be taken into account by national tax administrations in developing international tax policy that is suitable to deal with cryptocurrency taxation going forward