We use novel and unique survey data from Italy to shed light on key questions regarding the measurement of social … participation, iii) trust in others, and iv) trust in institutions - and examine how they relate to each other. We then study how …

well as our broader (policy) attitudes and values. We fielded large online survey experiments in Italy, Spain, Germany and … the Netherlands, well into the first wave of the epidemic (May-June), and included outcome questions on trust, voting … crisis has brought about severe drops in interpersonal and institutional trust, as well as lower support for the EU and …