and married women, most of whom are wives of migrants. These women differ from each other not only in their current socio … of female-headship. Results indicate that children residing in households headed by married women have stronger schooling …

Vastatrix (leaf rust). This covari- ate (and exogenous) shock provides a unique opportunity to: a) check if greater resilience … capacity is associated with better reaction to exogenous shock; and b) explore the key drivers of response mecha- nisms … effects of leaf rust. Our findings show a negative impact of the shock on households' well-being. We assess the strategic role …

households headed by men. We analyze the determinants of consumption, shock exposure and vulnerability to poverty. Using unique … and less vulnerable to poverty than households with a male head. In Vietnam de jure female-headed households are … consumption poorer and more vulnerable to poverty. In Thailand de jure female-headed households do not differ significantly from …