model of varying cooperative tariffs by Bagwell and Staiger (1990) to specify our empirical model for the probability of a … WTO bound tariffs that we built for all WTO Members from 1996 to 2011 at the HS 6-digit level of disaggregation. Our …

examines the legality of such measures under WTO law. While academic literature has in recent years considered carbon tariffs … tariffs, focusing primarily on the 2008 Lieberman-Warner Bill. This article concludes that carbon tariffs are, subject to a … number of constraints, generally permissible under WTO law. However, it also argues that while carbon tariffs may generally …

domestic economic growth, vast expansion of global trade, and a more peaceful world. This policy has been turned on its head … the world trade system altogether. I suggest that Congress, where trade policy power lies, should reassert control over … will begin this paper with a historical exploration of trade policy through the lens of protective tariffs. I will then …