returns to schooling and over-education rates by country-of-origin. The key finding is that accounting for schooling quality … virtually eliminates native-immigrant gaps in returns to schooling and the incidence of over-education. The quality of human …

marginal future earnings on the basis of a four-month shutdown. We also estimated the losses by level of education. The … findings show that the school closures reduce future earnings. It is also likely that students from low-income countries will …Social distancing requirements associated with COVID-19 have led to school closures. In April, 192 countries had closed …

education closures to estimate the loss in marginal future earnings. The findings show that the school closures reduce future … increased earnings. What is not known is how much earnings will decline due to the school closures. Starting with the fact that … earnings, and this loss is equivalent to 15 percent of future gross domestic product. The school closures will have a large and …

In this paper we develop a novel method to project location-specific life-cycle wages for all occupations listed in the … experience that is associated with each percentile of the education-level specific wage distribution. In the second step, we map … Statistics data for each occupation and area. Finally, we develop a model capable of projecting the trajectory of wages across …

This study examines the impact of primary-school closures during the 1918 Pandemic in Sweden on mortality and long …-term outcomes of school children. Using the universe of death certificates from 1914-1920 and newly-collected data on school … schools closed in response to local surges in influenza deaths. Faster implementation of school closures significantly reduced …

worker earnings, and of the effect of ability on earnings over a worker's lifetime.' His emphasis oil "ability" and schooling … as determinants of earnings is surely not intended to deny that other variables also affect earnings or to deny that …

We exploit the 1983 language-in-education reform that introduced Catalan alongside Spanish as medium of instruction in … Catalan schools to estimate the labour market value of bilingual education. Identification is achieved in a difference … returns to bilingual education and no effects on employment, hours of work or occupation. Results are robust to education …