Showing 1 - 10 of 21
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011907879
Demographic developments are unfavourable for the financing of pension schemes in most OECD countries, implying continued growth in pension expenditure in virtually all OECD countries. This paper examines the vulnerability of pension systems, with an emphasis on financial sustainability and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276916
This paper investigates the vulnerabilities of health care systems in OECD and BRIICS countries to adverse secular trends and large macroeconomic shocks. It identifies policies that can ally vulnerabilities considering the institutional setting of health care systems, such as the public-private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276923
This paper provides a framework for comparing a defined benefit (DB) and a defined contribution (DC) point schemes, which are both pay-as-you go (PAYG) financed. Two stylised PAYG pension schemes are modelled and simulated to compare their robustness to shocks. The same demographic developments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276965
Using a dynamic programming framework, in an intertemporal consumption-saving model with income uncertainty and durability, we have found a closed form solution for consumption. Also, the precautionary savings term arising from the riskiness of income is formally derived. With durability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260557
Cette communication propose une démarche conceptuelle et méthodologique qui amène à resituer l'emploi des différentes grilles d'indicateurs de durabilité des exploitations agricoles dans une approche plus globale du développement agricole à l'échelle de territoires hybrides, ruraux...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009402101
This article describes and analyses the rise of small scale, voluntary development organisations (private development initiatives, PDI) in the Netherlands. The concept of PDI is disentangled and this alternative development actor is positioned in the ?philanteral aid channel?. Using data of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025428
Aujourd'hui, personne ne remet plus en cause l'intégration d'une approche participative dans le processus de gestion des déchets moyennement et hautement radioactifs belges (de catégorie B&C). Cette dimension apparaît indispensable compte tenu, d'une part, du consensus international et...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011025673
Voici des exemples d’études de cas australiennes sur des bâtiments scolaires de conception écologique - un complexe éducatif d’enseignement secondaire et un centre universitaire de formation – et des projets d’aménagement écologiquements viables de promoteurs privés, menés en...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008497915
Conformément à son engagement de réduire les émissions de dioxyde de carbone, le ministère irlandais de l’Éducation et de la Science a conçu et construit deux écoles économes en énergie, à Tullamore (comté d’ Offaly) et à Raheen (comté de Laois). Comme la consommation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008497965