Purpose This article employs a panel vector autoregression (PVAR) model to examine the relationship between digital financial inclusion (DFI), economic growth (EG), and gender equality (GE) across different levels of financial development. Design/methodology/approach Based on the current...

This study examines the impact of green and digital investments on the investment inefficiency level of European firms. We define investment inefficiency as the deviation from the optimal investment level, which depends on both the net present value (NPV) of the projects and the marginal benefit...

With more activities being moved online during the COVID-era, digital infrastructure, as a public service, is now playing a greater role in influencing innovation and making the symbiotic relationship between innovation subjects closer. While the surge in patenting in China is associated with a...