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Since the mid-1990s, Japan has instituted a series of policy reforms in order to encourage greater university participation in commercial activity. Using data from a survey of scientists in engineering and biomedical fields in Japanese universities, we find that there has been a significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005467875
which greater producer (farmer) heterogeneity leads to greater producer benefit from innovation in non-competitive markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005469186
This article focuses on the problem: what external (stakeholder) and internal (structural/organizational) factors drive companies in the food- and agribusiness towards innovative environmental management? Innovative companies are those considered to have adopted a supply-chain perspective,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005469361
In this paper we use a simple linear demand structure to analyze firms' and alliances' strategic positioning with regard to cost reduction and product differentiation. In particular, we compare investment decisions under competition and in alliances and analyze comparative static properties...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005471678
This paper studies how firm performance is influenced by the strength of the industrial cluster (or industrial district) in which it is located. The paper presents estimates of firm-level employment and patent growth models for a range of '5-digit' aerospace industries in the UK. In these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005471728
The creation of incubators is viewed by many local and regional strategic bodies in the UK and abroad as an effective way of nurturing and facilitating the success of new technology-based companies. Drawing on a survey of 17 incubators operating in the North East of England, based on original...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005472053
How does firm entry affect innovation incentives and productivity growth in incumbent firms? Micro-data suggests that … sectors which differ by their distance to the technological frontier. We show that entry threat spurs innovation incentives in … technologically advanced sectors - successful innovation allows incumbents to prevent entry. In laggard sectors it discourages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114280
In this Paper, I explore the circumstances under which innovation processes without secrecy or intellectual property …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114346
The second European Innovation Survey (CIS-2) provides information about different modes of interactions between … firms innovation activities as well as a GHK triprobit model to explore the role of firm and industry characteristics on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114430
productivity. Education as well as innovation and production require skilled labour as inputs. This and the fact that learning …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114510