The recent influence of the meme stock and meme token phenomena have raised new challenges for investors and policymakers. In this paper, we examine the quantile connectedness between meme stocks, meme tokens, and traditional financial assets such as stock, gold, oil, U.S. dollars, and U.S....

We investigate connectedness between energy cryptocurrencies and common asset classes, including oil, using TVP-VAR modeling, evidencing that energy cryptocurrencies, as diversifiers, normally have strong connections with bitcoin and nothing else. However, their connectedness to other assets...