In order to understand from where the profits or monetary profits of capitalists and firms emerge the author examined the phrase of Marx, 'Die Gesamtklasse der Kapitalisten kann nichts aus der Zirkulation herausziehen, was nicht vorher hineingeworfen war.' (The class of capitalists cannot...

This paper studies a model of the distribution of income under bounded needs. Utility derived from any given good reaches a bliss point at a finite consumption level of that good. On the other hand, introducing new varieties always increases utility. It is assumed that each variety is owned by a...

After the 1980s, advanced capitalist economies witnessed a significant decline of the labor share in income. Along with the conventional view, which ascribed this decline to technological factors and international trade, another line of enquiry has endorsed a ‘Political Economy’ approach to...

Spanish Abstract: Este artículo pretende examinar la dinámica de la economía chilena como consecuencia de las acciones realizadas por las empresas cuyo objetivo es la obtención de ganancias. Para ello se utiliza el análisis económico marxista haciendo uso de las categorías clásicas...

The early stages of recovery from the recession induced by the COVID-19 pandemic have been accompanied by a marked increase in inflation in the US and elsewhere. Much has been made of this outcomes, and the economic distress associated with it, in popular discussion of the economy. This paper...

This paper looks at how factor shares vary over the business cycle and how their movements fit into Kaleckian analysis. Heterodox accounts of factor share movements include both profit-squeeze arguments (procyclical wage share) and underconsumption arguments (counter-cyclical wage share)....

This paper examines the relationship between aggregate demand and the wage share in the US using a vector autoregression methodology. It finds evidence of Goodwin-cycle effects - that is, profit-led demand and a profit-squeeze effect - in baseline estimates using assumptions traditionally used...

The early stages of recovery from the recession induced by the COVID-19 pandemic have been accompanied by a marked increase in inflation in the US and elsewhere. Much has been made of this outcomes, and the economic distress associated with it, in popular discussion of the economy. This paper...

The COVID-19 pandemic eventually gave rise to large increases in profits, profit shares and inflation rates. A major controversy has developed among economists and in the media about whether this was largely caused by profit inflation, that is, by increases in the percentage mark-ups set by...

The COVID-19 pandemic eventually gave rise to large increases in profits, profit shares and inflation rates. A major controversy has developed among economists and in the media about whether this was largely caused by profit inflation, that is, by increases in the percentage mark-ups set by...