In August 2008, the Polish Competition and Consumer Protection Authority (CCPA) referred to the European Commission the …. Yet, enforcement of competition law in the sectors of new economy is a complex task due to the high risk of false positive … order to be an effective tool for the regulation of competition, antitrust analysis should go deep into the understanding of …

Competition for the Supervisory of Business Commission (KPPU) is the authorized agency overseeing the enforcement of … competition law in Indonesia. As one of the state commissions KPPU has the authority to receive reports, conduct examinations, and … a decision as the judiciary. In addition the Commission also authorized to issue regulations related to competition law …

the usual elements of commercial operators, ministers issuing periodic policies, a regulator, a competition authority …, have been framed without competition or economic analyses, directing commercial or state-owned operators to perform … have been by the Competition Commission as part of its work on merger control and in investigation of complaints, rather …

competition are condemned, and consumer welfare is the touchstone by which these assessments are made. In the past few years …

This paper reviews how competition authorities have incorporated innovation as part of their assessment in enforcement … potential competition in well-identified product markets (incentives-based approach), as well as scenarios that have considered … have considered increases in innovation as potential justifications for decreases in competition. This note reviews how …

This paper was prepared as a background note for discussions on “Out-of-market efficiencies in competition enforcement …” taking place at the December 2023 session of the OECD Competition Committee. …