The study analyzed the effectiveness of exchange rate on macroeconomic variables of Pakistan. The precise objective of … the study is to examine the causality between exchange rate, trade, inflation, FDI and GDP through a series of models. On … rate and inflation, but there exists long-run equilibrium relationship between exchange rate and trade. There is also long …

controlling inflation in Pakistan. The present study fills the gap in the literature by analyzing the nexus of monetary policy …, inflation and growth in Pakistan. The results indicate that credit to private sector, the variable of financial depth, real …This paper investigates the long run and short run relationships of monetary policy, inflation and economic growth in …