This article aimed to examine what do operate cash flow and free cash flow are to reveal the effect on earnings management? Evidence: industrial companies listed on the Amman stock exchange during the period from 2011 to 2020. Several control variables were used to examine the relationships. The...

How vital are market conditions in determining the behavior of firms? In this paper we explore firm's impetus to manipulate earnings as it relates to their leverage and volatile cash flow positions in economic conditions. Borrowing a forerunner to proxy for pecking order and market-timing...

Objective - This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of financial distress, leverage, free cash flow on earnings management.Methodology/Technique - The object of this research is all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of 2019. The sample...

This research studies the effect of company characteristics on the working capital management. The company characteristics include profitability, operating cash flow, company size, sale growth, current ratio, quick ratio and debt ratio. The sample consists of 83 firms listed in Tehran Stock...