online learning readiness. Student attributes required to engage in distance learning (e.g. knowledge of technology in use …, time management, organization, selfmotivation, online technology interactions, etc.) vary greatly from student to student …

's economic and social development. As the backbone of Chinese society, Chinese universities have made significant contributions … collection, medical rescue and emergency management, mental health maintenance, control of staff mobility, and innovation in … online education models. Through the support of these methods, Chinese universities have played a positive role in the …