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voting patterns, shocks to electoral competition induced by exogenous redistricting of villages resulted in upper … model, we argue these results provide credible evidence of the presence of clientelism rather than programmatic politics. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015053869
It has been argued that since 2014, under the BJP-led central government, welfare benefits in India have become better … targeted than traditional "state" programs, or that the targeting of state programs improved after 2014. Households receiving …, changes in the scale, composition or targeting of these programs, in clientelistic effectiveness of traditional state programs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486248
voting patterns, shocks to electoral competition induced by exogenous redistricting of villages resulted in upper … model, we argue these results provide credible evidence of the presence of clientelism rather than programmatic politics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486249
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011326117
Contrary to the welfare magnet hypothesis, empirical evidence suggests that immigration decisions are not made on the basis of the relative generosity of the receiving nation's social benefits. Even when immigrants are found to use welfare more intensively than natives, the gap is mostly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011416301
Despite long-term interest whether welfare benefits motivate fertility, evidence from research has not been consistent. This paper contributes new evidence to this debate by investigating the fertility effect of a German welfare reform. The reform decreased the household income of families on...
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