province of Pernambuco, Brazil, from 1560 to 1872, including their descendants. The main conclusion at this stage of the … distributions uncovered in the first nation-wide census for Brazil, in 1872. Such combinations of parameters also reinforce the …

The article compares the two largest raw cotton regions in Brazil between the 1750s and 1810s. Through the analysis of … organization of labor and specialization in cotton, made slavery more productive in Maranhão. In turn, the low pattern of slave … ownership and food cultivation made slavery less productive in the northeast. Yet, the enormous manpower working on small farms …