In this paper we examine skill and technology indicators at the macro and micro levels in Sudan. Different from the … consequences of low skill and technology indicators at the macro and micro levels in Sudan. We verify our first hypothesis that the … knowledge at the macro and micro levels which are all essential for economic growth and development in Sudan. …

This paper discusses the education, training and skill development policies in Sudan using a combination of new … efficiency criterion related to the supply and demand sides of education and training policies in Sudan. We provide a new …), demographic reasons (share in total population) and other reasons (degree of urbanization) in Sudan. We find that the increase in …

economic development in Sudan. One advantage of our analysis in this paper is that we provide a more comprehensive analysis … in Sudan. We explain that the various positive impacts of oil and the opportunities for enhancing development in Sudan …, the recent heavy dependence on it, may lead to negative impacts and serious challenges for the Sudan since oil is an …

(impact) of tacit and codified sources of knowledge at the micro and macro levels in Sudan using new primary data from the …

IPRs in Sudan. We find that the inadequacy of IPRs protection in Sudan is attributed to low integration in the … industry and lack of coordination. The inadequate IPRs protection in Sudan leads to poor national system of innovation …, hindering FDI and hindering transfer of technology. The factors contributing toward enhancing IPRs in Sudan include promotion of …

development in Sudan using new primary data at the micro level. We find that the Chinese share in total loans and grants offered … to Sudan greatly increased from 17% in 1999 to 73% in 2007 out of total loans and grants offered to Sudan. We find that … Chinese aid and loans to Sudan caused mixed positive-negative impacts. The positive impact is providing alternative …

of education, training and health services in Sudan. Different from Sudanese literature, we provide new contributions by … of education, training and health services in Sudan. We fill an important gap in Sudanese literature by explaining that …) in Sudan. We find that the increase in the incidence of high poverty rates and low per capita incomes seem to be the most …

This paper examines the structure of the labour market and unemployment in Sudan. One advantage of our analysis in this … unemployment based on Sudan Central Bureau of Statistics (2010) the Fifth Sudan Population and Housing Census (2008). An … unemployment rate defined by gender, mode of living and main geographic areas in Sudan. Different from the findings in the …

universities. We explain that the use of ICT has grown, despite many obstacles in Sudan. Different from the Sudanese literature, a … novel element in our analysis is that we use new primary data from an ICT university survey undertaken in Sudan in 2009. We … Sudan and with regional and international institutions. The use of ICT also enhances collaboration between Sudanese …

This paper focuses on the impact of ICT in the transformation and production of knowledge, notably in Sudan, and …, facilitates connections, networks and communication within knowledge institutions in Sudan and regional and international …