Different estimation methods for covariance parameters in meta-analyses can result in conflicting p-values concerning the test of treatment effect. We propose a valid method to overcome this problem at least partially by introducing a new estimator for the standard deviation of the common...

In many fields of applications, test statistics are obtained by combining estimates from several experiments, studies or centres of a multicentre trial. The commonly used test procedure to judge the evidence of a common overall effect can result in a considerable overestimation of the...

In many meta-analysis cases the estimator of the overall effect in independent trials or experiments leads to unjustified significant results. This paper considers trials with two arms where the summary statistic of interest is either the mean difference or the risk difference. By using...

Im Mess- und Prüfwesen bilden Ringversuche ein Fundament der Qualitätssicherung. Im Mittelpunkt dieses interlaboratoriellen Ringversuchs steht die Messqualität der teilnehmenden Labore. Zudem bietet der Ringversuch die Möglichkeit eines Erfahrungsaustausches, der in einer Verbesserung der...

In this paper we derive asymptotic x2-tests for general linear hypotheses on variance components using repeated variance components models. In two examples, the two-way nested classification model and the two-way crossed classification model with interaction, we explicitly investigate the...

In a general variance component model with positive variance components a short-cut method is presented that yields almost everywhere for these components positive estimators that are invariant with respect to mean value translation and stay near the unbiasedness.

Mit Hilfe einer numerischen Meta-Analyse wird gezeigt, daß in placebokontrollierten klinischen Studien mit vergleichbarem Studiendesign und vergleichbarer Zielvariable die Behandlung der funktionellen Dyspepsie mit einem Gastroprokinetikum (Cisaprid) erfolgreicher ist als mit...