This paper analyzes the role of financial market structure in the transmission of monetary policy. Empirically, commercial banks shrink lending, and non-bank financial intermediaries (NBFIs) expand loans when monetary policy tightens. I propose a novel explanation by investigating the difference...

The 2007-2010 financial crisis highlighted the central role of financial intermediaries' stability in buttressing a smooth transmission of credit to borrowers. While results from the years prior to the crisis often cast doubts on the strength of the bank lending channel, recent evidence shows...

This article aims to offer a contribution to the debate on the pros and cons of higher financial openness with respect to growth. It analyses two closed economies instantaneously open to trade and financial movements. Openness to trade is without frictions and entails a built-in positive shock...

We present a portfolio model of financial intermediation in which currency choice is determined by hedging decisions on both sides of a bank's balance sheet. We show that minimum variance portfolio (MVP) allocations provide a natural benchmark to estimate the scope for dollarization of assets...