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In 2017, the amendment to the Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) entered into force … a lower price. Argentina is a country that has drug production infrastructure and could potentially become an efficient … exporter. This paper explores the possible implementation of art. 31 bis in Argentina's legislation, proposing to incorporate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014540034
Under Articles 31 and 31bis of the TRIPS Agreement, WTO members may validly sanction the use of a patented invention … without the patent owner's authorization by issuing a compulsory license (CL). In the pharmaceuticals space, governments have … before patent expiry, increasing the supply and reducing the price of patented pharmaceuticals domestically. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013469578
strengthening the use of preventive and remedial TRIPS flexibilities and removing criminal sanctions for patent infringements …. Cambodia should reject any TRIPS-plus provisions in its patent legislation and avoid membership in bilateral or plurilateral … trade agreements that include TRIPS-plus provisions as well as signing patent treaties and memorandums of understanding that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014541559
extreme urgency" within the meaning of Article 31(b) of the TRIPS Agreement. Some legislations, such as European competition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014541546
strengthening the use of preventive and remedial TRIPS flexibilities and removing criminal sanctions for patent infringements …. Cambodia should reject any TRIPS-plus provisions in its patent legislation and avoid membership in bilateral or plurilateral … trade agreements that include TRIPS-plus provisions as well as signing patent treaties and memorandums of understanding that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014563907
Under Articles 31 and 31bis of the TRIPS Agreement, WTO members may validly sanction the use of a patented invention … without the patent owner's authorization by issuing a compulsory license (CL). In the pharmaceuticals space, governments have … before patent expiry, increasing the supply and reducing the price of patented pharmaceuticals domestically. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014374377
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014364285
extreme urgency" within the meaning of Article 31(b) of the TRIPS Agreement. Some legislations, such as European competition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014564110
the lead role in enacting the TRIPS Agreement's substantive and procedural patent flexibilities by introducing unique … compulsory licensing, the most notable exception to patent rights provided under the TRIPS Agreement. This empirical study is …-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement), however, included a number of public health flexibilities in order …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013258010
The major bone of contention between the developed and developing countries in the TRIPS negotiations was patents for … TRIPS Agreement ordained patents for inventions "in all fields of technology". While the genie was out of the bottle in the … health. However, there was uncertainty with respect to the interpretation of TRIPS agreement, scope of the flexibilities and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013393634