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We combine state-level fiscal data with household survey data to assess the links between sub-national fiscal policy and income inequality in Brazil over the period 1995-2011. The results indicate that a tighter fiscal stance at the sub-national level is not associated with a deterioration in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123824
This paper addresses the dynamics of income inequality, both within and across countries. In an endogenous growth model with North-South trade, the dynamics of income inequality depend on the ability of workers to adapt to new technologies, captured by the quality of education. For developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123981
To measure income inequality with right-censored (top-coded) data, we propose multiple-imputation methods for estimation and inference. Censored observations are multiply imputed using draws from a flexible parametric model fitted to the censored distribution, yielding a partially synthetic data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126011
There is a duality theory connecting certain stochastic orderings between cumulative distribution functions F1 , F2 and stochastic orderings between their inverses F −1 , F −1. This underlies some theories of utility in the case of the cdf and deprivation indices in the case of the inverse....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126292
It is widely believed that countries with greater levels of income inequality also have lower levels of intergenerational mobility. This relationship, known as the Great Gatsby Curve (GGC), has been prominently cited by high-ranking public policy makers, best-selling authors and Nobel Prize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011132470
This paper examines how preference heterogeneity affects the ability of the poor to extract resources from the rich. We study the equilibrium of a game in which coalitions of individuals form parties, parties propose platforms, and all individuals vote, with the winning policy chosen by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071391
This paper analyzes if neighborhood income inequality has an effect on informal regulation of environmental quality, using census tract-level data on industrial air pollution exposure from EPA’s Risk Screening Environmental Indicators and income and demographic variables from the American...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071629
This paper provides new empirical evidence on the relationship between migration and social integration. It explores the hypothesis that migrants essentially differ from non-migrants with regard to the length of residence in the country – which is a proxy of migrants’ social distance to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073830
Changes in the relative prices of commodities consumed in different shares across income groups are known to influence real measures of inequality. Using household budget survey and price data in Mozambique from 2002/03 and 2008/09, we show that accountin
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011076173
With rapid economic growth, China is facing tremendous pressures of emission–reduction and serious income inequality issues. The existing research is concerned with the relationships between income inequality and CO2 emissions in recent years, but little attention has been paid to the regional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011076509