We investigate private and social incentives for standardization to ensure market-wide system compatibility in a two … conflict of interest between consumers and producers over the standardization decision. Consumers prefer standardization with …

Standardization, based on scientific and technological development, provides solutions for optimal level of order in a … between standardization and innovation is a widely explored issue, the interaction of standardization with the increasingly … identify the common characteristics of standardization and open and responsible innovation, as well as to analyze the …

The key question concerning the HRM in MNCs is the extent of global standardization versus localization of HRM … IHRM and if so, what kind of approach (standardization versus localization) they have adopted across key HRMfunctions. The … der globalen Standardisierung im Vergleich zur Lokalisierung von HRM-Praktiken. Die vorliegende Studie analysiert, ob die …