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women, accounting for both observed and unobserved confounding. We use microdata collected by the Italian National … estimated after controlling for observed confounding by using a propensity score weighting approach. To control for both … observed and unobserved confounding (better known as endogeneity), a semiparametric recursive bivariate probit approach is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010728137
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010867592
third variable, susceptible of confounding the relation between X and Y. This paper examines complex systems of variables …, characterised by multiple causes and multiple effects. The paper advances the view that in such contexts confounding is a moot issue …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010752808
There is currently no general approach to orthogonally block two-level and multi-level orthogonal arrays and mixed-level orthogonal arrays. In this article, we present a mixed integer linear programming approach that seeks an optimal blocking arrangement for any type of regular and nonregular...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010710028
In this article, we illustrate the command distrate, which calcu- lates age-standardized rates with efficient interval estimation by using formulas developed by Tiwari, Clegg, and Zou (2006, Statistical Methods in Medical Re- search 15: 547–569) as a modification of the method proposed by Fay...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011002416
Background In the last decade, network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials has been introduced as an extension of pairwise meta-analysis. The advantage of network meta-analysis over standard pairwise meta-analysis is that it facilitates indirect comparisons of multiple interventions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126556
confounding. We do not require (conditionally) exogenous regressors or instruments. Using proxies W for the confounders U, we ask … proportional confounding are limit cases yielding full identification. Alternatively, the elements of beta-hat are partially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010595747
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009150513
Confounding is a major issue in observational epidemiological studies. This paper describes two postestimation commands … for assessing confounding effects. One command (confall) displays and plots all possible effect estimates against one of p …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009448358
We show that individuals who are in poorer health, independently from smoking, are more likely to start smoking and to smoke more cigarettes than those with better non-smoking health. We present evidence of selection, relying on extensive data on morbidity and mortality. We show that health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282346