Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the reasons behind the different patterns of Sharīʿah non-compliant income (SNCI) disclosures amongst Islamic banks and, in particular, the extent to which Islamic banks make SNCI disclosures. The process involved in gaining and maintaining...

Non-profit organizations (NPO) are not excluded from cases of fraud, embezzlement and abuse perpetrated by their own managers and employees. Problems such as lack of resources and accountability have been cited as the main contributors to these cases in NPOs. Research in more-developed countries...

Objective – This study examined the governance of accounting rules and tax rules on the level of tax burdens paid by SMEs in Malaysia. According to the tax gap theory, taxpayers utilize the different rules between accounting and tax which is known as the dual reporting system in their tax...

This study examines the current state of financial reporting disclosure practices by 60 non-profit organisations that have registered under the Companies Commission of Malaysia (CCM). Subsequently, this study examined the factors influencing the non-profit organisations on their level of...