Individuals with more years of education generally acquire more training later on in life. Such a relationship may be … addresses the question whether the complementarity between education and training is causal. The identification is based on … confirm that education has a significant impact on training participation during working life. …

Individuals with more years of education generally acquire more training later on in life. Such a relationship may be … addresses the question whether the complementarity between education and training is causal. The identification is based on … confirm that education has a significant impact on training participation during working life. …

Can participation in job-related training foster adults' general skills such as numeracy? Although job-related training … general skills. However, a positive cross-sectional relationship between training and skills could reflect training effects on … skills, self-selection into training of those with higher skills, or both. In this chapter, we aim to unravel these …