Building Resilient Migration Systems in the Mediterranean Region : Lessons from COVID-19

Front Cover -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- About the Authors -- Abbreviations -- Overview -- Introduction -- Main findings -- Countries' policy responses -- Lessons learned and policy recommendations -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 1 COVID-19 and Migration in the Mediterranean Region -- Introduction -- Mobility trends in the region -- COVID-19 in the Mediterranean region -- Management and adjustment of mobility in response to the pandemic -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 2 The Impacts of COVID-19 on Migrants and Their Families -- Introduction -- Mobility-related vulnerabilities of migrants and refugees during the pandemic -- A mobile population at greater health risk -- The pandemic's economic impacts -- Annex 2A Methodology for defining jobs that cannot be performed from home -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 3 Mobility-Related Implications of COVID-19 for Receiving Countries -- Introduction -- Labor disruptions in receiving countries -- Implications of COVID-19 for long-term migrant integration -- Openness toward migration, before and after COVID-19 -- Notes -- References -- Chapter 4 Policy Directions -- From findings to policy directions -- Proposed policy actions -- Closing remarks -- Notes -- References -- Boxes -- Box 1.1 Issues with COVID-19-related data -- Box 1.2 Data limitations in measuring migration flows during the COVID-19 pandemic -- Box 2.1 The "healthy immigrant" paradox -- Box 2.2 Refugees' access to health care in Turkey -- Box 2.3 Impact of COVID-19 on refugees in Turkey -- Box 2.4 Costs of sending remittances in the extended ­Mediterranean region -- Box 3.1 The agriculture industry in Italy -- Box 3.2 COVID-19, automation, and migration -- Box 4.1 The EU Digital COVID Certificate, or Green Pass -- Box 4.2 Multilateral public health efforts in Africa.