Designing an Index to Reveal the Potential of Multipurpose Landscapes in Southern Africa
Multipurpose mosaic (“ecoagriculture”) landscapes can serve the purpose of land sharing to combine objectives of agricultural production and biodiversity conservation. Rewarding the people who shape and maintain those landscapes could act as a mechanism to generate added-value representing an indirect payment for ecosystem services. We investigated the feasibility of such an approach in two areas in Southern Africa differing in spatial configurations, history and socio-economic context. We designed and tested a composite index describing the state of each landscape in terms of ecoagriculture criteria (conservation, production, institutions and livelihood) and ecosystem services (provisioning, regulating and cultural services). The resulting index is made up of different sets of data each comprising 40 scores, obtained from stakeholders’ participatory interviews. Ecosystem services are in general assigned more importance than ecoagriculture criteria. In both cases, cultural services receive the highest scores, whereas the lowest ones are attributed to the livelihood and institutions in the Zimbabwean and South African sites, respectively. Index values reveal that the South African site, where there is more integration between land-use units, does better in terms of a landscape performing multiple functions. Provided relevant stakeholders are involved and a certification mechanism is developed, the landscape labelling index can be used to recognize and reward the value of outstanding rural landscapes.
Year of publication: |
2013
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Authors: | Torquebiau, Emmanuel ; Cholet, Nathalie ; Ferguson, Willem ; Letourmy, Philippe |
Published in: |
Land. - MDPI, Open Access Journal, ISSN 2073-445X. - Vol. 2.2013, 4, p. 705-725
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Publisher: |
MDPI, Open Access Journal |
Subject: | agriculture | biodiversity | certification | conservation | ecosystem services | label | land sharing | multifunctionality | South Africa | Zimbabwe |
Saved in:
freely available
Extent: | application/pdf text/html |
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Type of publication: | Article |
Classification: | Q15 - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation ; Q2 - Renewable Resources and Conservation; Environmental Management ; Q24 - Land ; Q28 - Government Policy ; Q5 - Environmental Economics ; R14 - Land Use Patterns ; R52 - Land Use and Other Regulations |
Source: |
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011029681
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