Does lowering dividend tax rates increase dividends repatriated? : evidence of intra-firm cross-border dividend repatriation policies by German Multinational Enterprises
Markus Leibrecht; Christian Bellak; Michael Wild
This paper explores the impact dividend taxes exert on the dividends repatriated from foreign affiliates to their German parent company. Based on an augmented Lintner model of firms' dividend payout decisions, the paper focusses on cross-border intra-firm dividend payments of wholly-owned foreign affiliates in the manufacturing sector. Firm-level data from the Microdatabase Direct Investment (MiDi) of the Deutsche Bundesbank is used. Results firstly signal the validity of the original Lintner model for cross-border intra-firm dividend payments of German affiliates abroad, although the target payout ratio and the degree of dividend smoothing drops substantially once timeinvariant unobserved heterogeneity is controlled for. Secondly, results from an augmented Lintner model imply that increases in dividend taxes indeed have a statistically significant negative impact on the expected value of dividends repatriated: Evaluated at the overall mean dividend payment a one percentage point increase in the dividend tax rate would decrease dividends repatriated by about 3.5 percent. Evaluated at the mean of positive dividend payments a semi-elasticity of -1.6 is derived. -- Dividend policy ; taxes ; lintner model ; multinational enterprise
Year of publication: |
2009
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Authors: | Leibrecht, Markus ; Bellak, Christian ; Wild, Michael |
Publisher: |
Frankfurt, M. : Dt. Bundesbank |
Subject: | Dividende | Dividend | Kapitalertragsteuer | Capital income tax | Steuervergünstigung | Tax incentive | Steuerwirkung | Tax effects | Multinationales Unternehmen | Transnational corporation | Auslandsverlagerung | Offshoring | Schätzung | Estimation | Deutschland | Germany | 1999-2005 |
Saved in:
freely available
Extent: | Online-Ressource (43 S., 455 KB) |
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Series: | Discussion paper / Deutsche Bundesbank. - Frankfurt, M. : Dt. Bundesbank, ZDB-ID 2125061-3. |
Type of publication: | Book / Working Paper |
Type of publication (narrower categories): | Arbeitspapier ; Working Paper ; Graue Literatur ; Non-commercial literature |
Language: | English |
Notes: | Zsfassungen in dt. und engl. Sprache Systemvoraussetzungen: Acrobat Reader |
ISBN: | 978-3-86558-537-0 ; 978-3-86558-536-3 |
Other identifiers: | hdl:10419/27745 [Handle] |
Classification: | G35 - Payout Policy ; H25 - Business Taxes and Subsidies |
Source: | ECONIS - Online Catalogue of the ZBW |
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003870801