Idiosyncratic labour income risk and aggregate consumption: An unobserved component approach
We investigate the importance of aggregate and consumer-specific or idiosyncratic labour income risk for aggregate consumption changes in the US over the period 1952-2001. Theoretically, the effect of labour income risk on consumption changes is decomposed into an aggregate and into an idiosyncratic part. Empirically, aggregate risk is modelled through a GARCH process on aggregate labour income shocks and individual risk is modelled as an unobserved component and obtained through Kalman filtering. Our results suggest that aggregate labour income risk explains a negligible fraction of the variance of aggregate consumption changes. A more important part of aggregate consumption changes is explained by the unobserved component. The interpretation of this component as reflecting idiosyncratic labour income risk is supported by the finding that it is negatively affected by received consumer transfers. Idiosyncratic labour income risk thus matters for the aggregate economy.
Year of publication: |
2010
|
---|---|
Authors: | Pozzi, Lorenzo |
Published in: |
Journal of Macroeconomics. - Elsevier, ISSN 0164-0704. - Vol. 32.2010, 1, p. 169-184
|
Publisher: |
Elsevier |
Keywords: | Labour income uncertainty Consumption Precaution State space models GARCH errors Unobserved component Bayesian |
Saved in:
Online Resource
Saved in favorites
Similar items by person
-
THE PREDICTABILITY OF AGGREGATE CONSUMPTION GROWTH IN OECD COUNTRIES: A PANEL DATA ANALYSIS
Everaert, Gerdie, (2014)
-
The Time-Varying Volatility of Earnings and Aggregate Precautionary Savings
Pozzi, Lorenzo, (2011)
-
Have Euro Area Government Bond Risk Premia Converged To Their Common State?
Pozzi, Lorenzo, (2008)
- More ...