Industrial Biotechnology and the U.S. Chemical and Biofuel Industries.

Intro -- INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND THE U.S. CHEMICAL AND BIOFUEL INDUSTRIES -- INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND THE U.S. CHEMICAL AND BIOFUEL INDUSTRIES -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE* -- ABSTRACT -- ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS -- GLOSSARY -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY -- Overview and Principal Findings -- LIQUID BIO FUELS -- BIO-BASED CHEMICALS -- Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION -- PURPOSE -- SCOPE -- Processes and Products -- Industry Coverage -- APPROACH -- Information Collection -- Analysis -- RESPONDENT PROFILE -- REPORT ORGANIZATION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2 TRENDS IN BIO-BASED BUSINESS ACTIVITIES[1] -- INDUSTRY CHARACTERIZATION -- Liquid Biofuels -- Ethanol -- Biodiesel -- Bio-Based Chemicals -- Pharmaceuticals -- Other Bio-Based Chemicals -- TRADE [28] -- U.S. IMPORTS -- U.S. Exports -- FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE -- Feedstock Costs -- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS -- Liquid Fuel Industry -- Chemical Industry -- R&D EXPENDITURES AND EMPLOYMENT -- GOVERNMENT FUNDING -- INVESTMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3 FACTORS AFFECTING THE DEVELOPMENT AND ADOPTION OF INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY -- COST AND AVAILABILITY OF FEEDSTOCKS -- AVAILABILITY OF CAPITAL -- CAPITAL-RELATED IMPEDIMENTS -- R&D AND INNOVATION -- Cellulosic Ethanol -- Other Technologies -- R&D IMPEDIMENTS -- STRATEGIC ALLIANCES -- DOMESTIC SUPPLY CHAIN AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ALLIANCES -- FOREIGN SUPPLY CHAIN AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER ALLIANCES -- INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY -- PATENTING -- Patent Applications -- Patents Granted -- TRADEMARKS -- LICENSING AND PURCHASES AND SALES -- IF-RELATED IMPEDIMENTS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4 U.S. AND FOREIGN GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND PROGRAMS -- RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, AND COMMERCIALIZATION SUPPORT -- United States -- Federal Initiatives -- U.S. Department of Energy Biomass and Biorefinery R&D Systems Program -- Biomass Research and Development Initiative.