Les effets multiplicateurs des dépenses militaires de la DCN. Toulon sur l'économie varoise

This study aims to assess the impact of the activity of the Toulon DCN on the Var with the help of two approaches, the first of which is level-based and determines the values of both economic base multipliers and input-output multipliers by composing an input-output table of the Var economy ; the second, dynamic, approach specifies multipliers of the Toulon DCN and is based on an econometric model of the Var economy. If these multipliers are globally weak, the interindustry linkages of the Toulon DCN are relatively more important than its income effects, and the decrease in its activity in the 90?s has raised the issue of the conservation and the development of the technological potential built up in the local industry. Classification JEL : R150, R110.