MANAGEMENT OF TRANSPORT PROCESS IN INTERNATIONAL ENTERPRISES. THE LITERATURE REVIEW

Globalization of the contemporary world, inseparably connected with expansion of international enterprises over new markets, generates development of new technologies and innovations as well as organizational changes in all the modes of transport. Proper management is of essential importance in international companies. This concerns both the whole organization and transport processes. This principle relates to all modes of transport which are necessary to realize the goals defined in the strategy of enterprise and covers planning, organization and control of technological process. These activities are characterized by high complexity due to formal and legal conditionings which occur in international legal trading. In assumptions for achievement of goals of international companies, transport services can be realized through the entities located in internal structure or specialized transport enterprises. Both cases require adoption of separate assumptions and activities in the process of transport management. Transport services or own tasks covering this scope of activities generate costs which must b considered within financial plans of the company.