Promotio sub auspiciis Praesidentis Rei publicae con particolare riferimento ai giuristi in Ungheria e Austria (Quadro storico e attuale)

The solemn as well as exceptional form of the Promotio sub auspiciis Praesidentis Rei publicae exists today only in two countries, namely in Austria and in Hungary. It has to be mentioned that this solemn Promotio was suspended in Austria between 1918 and 1952. The Promotio sub auspiciis Praesidentis Rei publicae was reestablished by virtue of the edict (decree) of the minister of education. In Hungary the Promotio sub auspiciis Rei publicae popularis was reintroduced in 1958. In 1990 this form of promotio was renamed, as it is called in Austria, Promotio sub auspiciis Praesidentis Rei publicae.