On February 24, 2022, Russian forces invaded Ukraine. Since then, violence has been used by Vladimir Putin’s Russian army to take control of much of Ukraine. As observed by multiple political analysts, economists, and world leaders, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine is an extremely significant international event with rippling effects. As the conflict enters its second year, U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris, “reaffirmed America’s unwavering support for Ukraine, and directed here strongest comments against Russia, saying that it must be held responsible for its ‘barbaric’ actions in the war.” Vice President Harris continues her remarks before the Munich Security Conference, “Describing the Russian forces’ ‘gruesome acts of murder,’ torture, rape and deportation, she sent a stark warning to Moscow, promising to hold to account ‘all those who have perpetrated these crimes and to their superiors who are complicit in these crimes.” This Article seeks to apply contemporary international legal principles to the current conflict and to analyze future implications.The international community has established treaties and laws to prevent the exact kind of violence carried out by Russian forces. From the Geneva Conventions to the Rome Statute, Russia’s violations of international law are obvious and inexcusable. We believe our research helps to document the importance of the global response to these potential charges including, genocide, crimes of aggression, and myriad war crimes. The United States and entire NATO alliance should prepare to respond to continued Russian threats. Meanwhile, Ukrainians will continue to suffer at the hands of Russian forces until Putin is stopped. By Spring 2023, reports emerge that The International Criminal Court is considering bringing two war crimes cases alleging that, “Russia abducted Ukrainian children and teenagers and sent them to Russian re-education camps, and that the Kremlin deliberately targeted (destruction of) civilian infrastructure.” We believe this Article contributes to the literature as we seek to apply contemporary international legal principles to the current conflict and to analyze future implications of these important developments.We proceed in nine parts. First is a short summary detailing the history of Russia-Ukraine relations. Second, we review the Russian invasion of Ukraine during 2022 and 2023. Third, we document reports of war crimes and human rights abuses by Russian forces in Ukraine. Fourth, is an overview and explanation of relevant international law with an analysis of potential legal remedies under international law. Fifth, we evaluate the potential outcomes and impact on global diplomacy and the economy. Sixth is an examination of the impact of technology on warfare. Seventh, we discuss relevant matters involving the U.S. Department of State. Eighth, is a discussion of the role of the U.S. Department of Justice in this controversary. Finally, we conclude