We computationally reproduce the central findings in Mehmood (2022), which studied the effect of a 2010 reform in Pakistan replacing the presidential appointment of high-court judges with peer appointments. Mehmood leveraged judicial records interpreted and coded by lawyers in Pakistan at the...

We computationally reproduce the central findings in Mehmood (2022), which studied the effect of a 2010 reform in Pakistan replacing the presidential appointment of high-court judges with peer appointments. Mehmood leveraged judicial records interpreted and coded by lawyers in Pakistan at the...

Korea has focused on growth-oriented policies by creating new housing units rather than maintaining or rehabilitating existing ones although having a housing stock as huge as those of other advanced nations. There have been, thus, few efforts to develop professional human resources who maintain...

The tendency in Korea for new construction has contributed to a surplus supply of housing due to the construction of a tremendous stock of houses in a short period of time under government-led housing supply policies. Since the 2000s, driven by excessive construction and social changes such as...

Even though there is great potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from existing buildings, most political effort in Korea has been focused on the construction of new buildings; few concrete measures have been taken to limit greenhouse gas emissions from existing buildings. This study...

Seoul has vast stocks of apartment houses no less than ultra-large cities of the world, but has not made efforts enough for the development of policies to maintain and recycle existing apartment houses by having growth-oriented housing policy like construction of new apartment houses rather than...