), both of the system and first different indicates that the pattern formation of inflation expectations are backward-looking … and forward-looking. In addition, the estimated NKPC models show the backward-looking behavior is more dominant than the …

), both of the system and first different indicates that the pattern formation of inflation expectations are backward-looking … and forward-looking. In addition, the estimated NKPC models show the backward-looking behavior is more dominant than the …

from actual data on companies' profits and taxes - backward-looking ETRs. Moving beyond this binary distinction, I present … a spectrum where backward-looking ETRs are further broken down by the type of data used to estimate them and where all … ETRs may be located along with applicable statutory rates. Within that spectrum, I focus on backward-looking ETRs and …

from actual data on companies' profits and taxes - backward-looking ETRs. Moving beyond this binary distinction, I present … a spectrum where backward-looking ETRs are further broken down by the type of data used to estimate them and where all … ETRs may be located along with applicable statutory rates. Within that spectrum, I focus on backward-looking ETRs and …