general education has led to an increase in hourly wages of men, but not of women, who completed basic vocational schools. …

levels of prior achievement, from poorer families, but also for those emotionally disrupted during assessments, and for those …

results show that students attending vocational schools perform significantly worse than those in general schools, except in … significant, while among students in vocational schools, those in a small city tend to perform better than those in a big city …, while the differences between general and vocational schools are mainly explained by family social status. …

To reduce the spread of COVID-19, schools closed to an unprecedented degree in the spring of 2020. To varying extent … the implications of school closures of primary to upper-secondary schools for virus transmission, student learning, and …. However, several studies find that schools could reopen safely, especially when substantial within-school preventive measures …

We examine the role of teachers and students in the formation of grade 12 test scores in public schools in Delhi. There … is substantial variation in teacher and student quality within schools. Over the period spanning grades 11 and 12, being … families where only fathers earn, those where both parents earn negatively predict student effectiveness, while religion, caste …