Regionalization of operations is a trend among multinationals. Regional structures bridge the distance between the corporate headquarters and local subsidiaries and markets by acting as integral intermediaries. A growing number of multinationals from emerging markets establish their regional...

With the expansion of emerging market multinationals into Europe, Western domination, open regionalism, and established standards of sustainability are being put to the test. A smart public location policy can contribute to mutually beneficial and sustainable development. We propose that a smart...