This paper examines the effects of monetary, fiscal, and exchange rate policy in a dual exchange rate regime that has arisen in response to exchange controls in the official market. A key feature distinguishing this arrangement from other dual exchange systems is the absence of an automatic...

The articulation of strong evidence and moral arguments about the importance of social determinants of health (SDH) and health equity has not led to commensurate action to address them. Policy windows open when, simultaneously, an issue is recognised as a problem, policy formulation and...