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This paper shows that for five small commodity-exporting countries that have adopted inflation targeting monetary … policies, world commodity price aggregates have predictive power for their CPI and PPI inflation, particularly once possible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011077608
If Stage Three of EMU starts on 1 January 1999, transition issues remain on two time scales. Until 1 July 2002, national currencies and the euro coexist as legal tender. We argue that intra-EMU currency risk exists in principle during that period, but that no EMU member can be forced out through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114259
economies. The general findings for monetary policy are that, while it was costly to lower inflation (in terms of output and … inflation further from its already low level. While inflation was being lowered, in a number of cases central banks were also … evidence that these changes have helped in terms of better anchoring inflation expectations. At the same time there is no firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444501
We study the degree of precommitment that is required to eliminate multiplicity of policy equilibria, which arise if the policy maker acts under pure discretion. We apply a framework developed by Schaumburg and Tambalotti (2007) and Debertoli and Nunes (2010) to a standard New Keynesian model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608457
We show that if the central bank operates without commitment and faces constraints on its balance sheet, helicopter drops can be a useful stabilization tool during a liquidity trap. With commitment, even with balance sheet constraints, helicopter drops are irrelevant
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247967
The optimal choice of a monetary policy instrument depends on how tight and transparent the available instruments are and on whether policymakers can commit to future policies. Tightness is always desirable; transparency is only if policymakers cannot commit. Interest rates, which can be made...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005714373
. Deflation subsided by 2005. As soon as inflation appeared to stabilize near a rate of zero, the Bank of Japan rapidly reduced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008548807
paper reviews the determination of inflation under different policy regimes. The main danger for inflation from current …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468632
United States during the 1990s. Proponents of this approach recommend that, when inflation is moderate but still above the … long-run objective, the central bank should not move immediately to fight inflation, but rather wait for exogenous … circumstances — such as favourable supply shocks and unforeseen recessions — to deliver the desired reduction in inflation. While …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123544
inflation rates as low as 2%. The effects of the constraint are, however, non-linear with respect to the inflation target and … variability of output increases significantly and that of inflation also rises somewhat. Also, we show that the asymmetry of the … short of potential with lower inflation targets. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123657