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The impacts of changing the number of individuals of a particular skill level on the solutions to two versions of the finite population optimal nonlinear income tax problem are investigated. In one version, preferences are quasilinear in leisure. For this version, it is shown that it is possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574355
Tax competition between two governments who choose nonlinear income tax schedules to maximize the average utility of their residents when skills are unobservable and labor is perfectly mobile is examined. We show that there are no equilibria in which there is a skill type that pays positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010719483
advanced topics: duality theory and Lagrange multiplier techniques, models with lack of commitment, and martingale methods in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024287
We study the principal–agent problem. We show that b-convexity of the space of products, a condition which appears in a recent paper by Figalli, Kim and McCann (2011) [9], is necessary to formulate the problem as a maximization over a convex set. We then show that when the dimension m of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010594325
We completely characterize the set of second-best optimal "menus" of student-loan contracts in a simple economy with risky labour-market outcomes, adverse selection, moral hazard and risk aversion. The model combines structured student loans and an elementary optimal income-tax problem à la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084475
This paper concerns optimal redistributive non-linear income taxation in an OLG model, where people care about their own consumption relative to (i) other people's current consumption, (ii) own past consumption, and (iii) other people's past consumption. We show that both (i) and (iii) affect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010942995
We study dynamic optimal taxation in a class of economies with private information. Constrained optimal allocations in these environments are complicated and history-dependent. Yet, we show that they can be attained as competitive equilibria in market economies supplemented with simple tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791199
This study investigates whether convertible preference share issues affect firm value in Australia. The literature suggests that the announcement of straight equity issues has a negative impact. However, the outcome for convertible preference share issues (CPS) remains unknown. We selected those...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906351
Some existing welfare programs ("work-first") require participants to work in exchange for benefits. Others ("job search-first") emphasize private job-search and provide assistance in finding and retaining a durable employment. This paper studies the optimal design of welfare programs when (i)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950714
is driven by the interaction of limited commitment and private information on the side of the policymaker, since in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010930795