The algebraic connectivity μN−1, i.e. the second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix, plays a crucial role in dynamic phenomena such as diffusion processes, synchronization stability, and network robustness. In this work we study the algebraic connectivity in the general context of...

This paper presents a generalized framework to construct composite indicator, which can be used in static and dynamic analysis. By grouping DMUs (decision making units) first, the proposed approach is more flexible to derive weights for entities featuring diverse characteristics. A more neutral...

Landslides are presented in various types; some of which are unique or completely different from those in other countries due to geological conditions in China. Baoji City in Shaanxi Province, as a study area, is intensely affected by loess slope movements, triggered by directly intensive...