We ask whether Poland is at risk of the boom-bust problem that has afflicted economies around the time of euro adoption …. Our answer, inevitably, is mixed. On the one hand the fact that Poland is an outlier, credit-growth wise, accentuates the … from expectations of euro adoption will further feed that boom. On the other hand the fact that interest rates have already …

-Europe sentiment as does the 2010 Eurozone crisis. Yet, in spite of the worst recession in recent history, the Europeans still support …

The size and economic relevance of Europe may imply a new role for the EURO in the international financial markets. But … will the EURO compete with the $US and the Yen for a place in the basket of international currencies? Will that induce a … run trend of the EURO depends on the economic performance of the partner countries as well as on the properties of the new …

*The European Union will enter Stage Three of Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) in 1999. The development of euro … financial markets and thickness externalities in the use of the euro as means of payment will be the major factors determining … the importance of the euro as an international currency. As euro securities markets become deeper and more liquid and …

Europe's contribution to the international financial system is a new currency, the euro. Economic and Monetary Union in … interaction between globalisation and regional integration. This paper discusses the internationalisation of the euro and draws …

volatile euro than we have currently (as a basket of currencies). …

conversion rates between the euro and the currencies of EMU members states. Current EU legislation, notably the Maastricht Treaty … prices of EMU member currencies against the euro. Unfortunately, most of these have potentially damaging side effects. One … approach, based on official Stage 2 offers of contingent euro forward contracts with value dates at the start of Stage 3 …

It is widely recognised that the "one-size-fits-all" monetary policy of the euro-zone is a potential problem. How much … competitiveness. A formal theory of inflation in the euro-zone based on an open-economy version of the New Keynesian model is used to … choice may lie between closer political union and a break-up of the euro-zone. …

Foreign exchange reserve accumulation has risen dramatically in recent years. The introduction of the euro, greater … currencies. Making various assumptions on expected currency returns and the variance-covariance structure, we assess how the euro …-free) currency. (ii) The optimum portfolios show a much lower weight for the euro than is observed. This suggests that the euro may …

In this Paper, we document how in the wake of monetary unification the markets for euro area sovereign and private …-sector bonds have become increasingly integrated. Issuers and investors alike have come to regard the euro area bond market as a … EMU. The persistence of small and variable yield differentials for sovereign debt under EMU indicates that euro area bonds …